Management and Governance
Important questions about IT governance are:
-Should departments have the responsibility of making their own
information technology decisions ?
-Should IT infrastructure be centrally controlled and managed?
-What is the relationship between central information systems management
and business unit information systems management?
-How will infrastruc
background of theory
19c administration paradigm = bureaucracy
1970's Anti-government, tax, bureaucracy
new managerialism (UK)/ entrepreneurial government
(USA)
the government can’t resolve
social, economic issues
for increasing national competitiveness
recession period of 80” fiscal crisis
Management challenge in Contracting
Challenges for public agencies
Loss of control
Reliance on contracting may put the government in a vulnerable position where essential services are concerned and lead to some loss of control over the services they purchase.
Excessive costs
Experienced service providers may have an information advantage over the government when new services are contract
maximize effectiveness and increase customer service efficiency
1. minimize complaints by securing evidence when vehicle was damaged
2. immediate response by button when emergency
3. connect to police if car is stolen
4. securing car number in around in accident
1. reduce management labor cost ( expected 20~50%)
2. reduce parking stanby time by quick access
3. reduce flu-gas
Government), 정보관리모형전자정부(Information Management Model e-Government), 시민참여모형전자정부(Citizen Participation Model e-Governance), 거버넌스모형전자정부(Governance Model e-Governance)로 분류할 수 있다.
가. 관료모형 전자정부
정부의 개별적 관료조직내부와 공무원이 주된 대상으로 한 행정정보화에 중점을 두며
Management) 개념을 도입하기 위해 정부지식관리시스템(GovermentKnowledgeManagementSystem)구축에 대한 기본계획을 수립하였다. 그리하여 2000년 5월 앞에서 제시한 정부지식관리시스템 구축을 위한 기본계획을 발표하였다.
이러한 계획에 따라 행자부는 2000년 6월 지식관리시스템 구축을 위한 실무협의회를 정보
air transport industry of Japan and played role as a leader in that field
Also JAL became most famous air transport company in Japan with support of Japan government
A failure of such company came from severe interference of Japan government and reckless management of executives
That case shows reckless management and management without innovation could be critical cause of failure
management relations had in fact started the industrialization since the 1960s, and over 30 years substantial progress had been thorough. However, in such a short period of time, the political environment in Korea did not developed as much as the industry's growth. Currently the new world economic order is being reorganized. Korea, while maintaining the peace of the industry, should raise the com
with the
subprime mortgage crisis
The United States government took no actions though estate price was rising.
It’s a mistake for the United States government to be hesitant about dealing with a situation and take actions late.
The United States’ middle class
The people who invested to the Lehman Brothers
Bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers raised global financial effect
investors
Continental Law
Concentrated Ownership
Power focus on
internal stakeholders
Financing mostly through loans
Regulations to protect
internal stakeholders
1.Under Common Law
Long-term capital from the capital market
The market monitors the corporate governance
2.Professional Management Style
Investors own the company
Managed by hired CEOs